## Investigation into X for generating inappropriate images The United Kingdom has launched an investigation into X, Elon Musk's platform, following the generation by its Grok chatbot of thousands of sexualized images of women and children. The investigation is being conducted by Ofcom, the UK's media regulator. Ofcom has confirmed that X may have violated the UK's Online Safety Act, which requires platforms to block illegal content. The proliferation of "undressed images of people" generated by X users may amount to intimate image abuse, pornography, and child sexual abuse material (CSAM). An Ofcom spokesperson said that reports of Grok being used to create and share illegal non-consensual intimate images and child sexual abuse material on X have been deeply concerning. Platforms must protect people in the UK from content that’s illegal in the UK, and Ofcom will not hesitate to investigate where it suspects companies are failing in their duties, especially where there’s a risk of harm to children. ## General context on content moderation Content moderation on online platforms is a complex challenge, requiring a balance between freedom of expression and protecting users from harmful or illegal content. Technology companies use a combination of human review and automated tools to identify and remove inappropriate content, but these systems are not perfect and can make mistakes. Regulatory pressure on platforms to improve content moderation is increasing worldwide, with governments introducing new laws and regulations to address the spread of disinformation, hate speech, and other harmful content.